See murnaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*murnan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *murnan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *murnan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "murnan" }, "expansion": "Old English: murnan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: murnan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mournen", "3": "mornen", "4": "murnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "murne", "3": "murn" }, "expansion": "Scots: murne, murn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: murne, murn" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mourn" }, "expansion": "English: mourn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: mourn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "mornan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: mornan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: mornan; (murnian, mornian); (mornōn)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vormornen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: vormornen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: vormornen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "morner", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: morner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: morner" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "*morner" }, "expansion": "Middle French: *morner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: *morner; amorner, amornir" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "morné" }, "expansion": "French: morné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: morné" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "mornēn" }, "expansion": "Old High German: mornēn", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*murnāną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murnāną", "name": "cog" } ], "text": "(Old High German: mornēn < Proto-Germanic *murnāną)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "morna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: morna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: morna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "morna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: morna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: morna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)mer-", "4": "", "5": "to think; remember" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- (“to think; remember”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "помина́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian помина́ть (pominátʹ)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- (“to think; remember”).\nFor the meaning development compare commemorate, Russian помина́ть (pominátʹ), поми́нки (pomínki), помина́льный (pominálʹnyj).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk4", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "murnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "murnaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murnaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "murn" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk4" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murnaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to feel sorrow or grief; to mourn" ], "id": "en-murnaną-gem-pro-verb-Za7Dodr2", "links": [ [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "murnaz" }, { "word": "murnijaną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmur.nɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "murnaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*murnan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *murnan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *murnan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "murnan" }, "expansion": "Old English: murnan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: murnan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mournen", "3": "mornen", "4": "murnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "murne", "3": "murn" }, "expansion": "Scots: murne, murn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: murne, murn" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mourn" }, "expansion": "English: mourn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: mourn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "mornan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: mornan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: mornan; (murnian, mornian); (mornōn)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vormornen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: vormornen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: vormornen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "morner", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: morner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: morner" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "*morner" }, "expansion": "Middle French: *morner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: *morner; amorner, amornir" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "morné" }, "expansion": "French: morné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: morné" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "mornēn" }, "expansion": "Old High German: mornēn", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*murnāną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murnāną", "name": "cog" } ], "text": "(Old High German: mornēn < Proto-Germanic *murnāną)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "morna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: morna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: morna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "morna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: morna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: morna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)mer-", "4": "", "5": "to think; remember" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- (“to think; remember”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "помина́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian помина́ть (pominátʹ)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- (“to think; remember”).\nFor the meaning development compare commemorate, Russian помина́ть (pominátʹ), поми́нки (pomínki), помина́льный (pominálʹnyj).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk4", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "murnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "murnaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murnaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnaþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "murnandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "murn" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk4" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murnaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "murnaz" }, { "word": "murnijaną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 4 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to feel sorrow or grief; to mourn" ], "links": [ [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmur.nɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "murnaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for murnaną meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.